Signal, Sabotage, Silence: Cyber Operations in the Israel–Iran War- 66
September 2, 2025
In the shadow of bombs and missiles, Israel and Iran also waged a quieter battle online. From
Nobitex Hack: A Cyberattack at the Crossroads of Geopolitics, Sanctions Evasion, and Financial Warfare- 23
July 5, 2025
The June 2025 takedown of Iran’s largest crypto exchange, Nobitex, by the hacker group Predatory Sparrow,
Iranian-Linked Hackers Leak Thousands of Israeli Military CVs: Strategic Exposure Through Hybrid Warfare- 22
July 11, 2025
In a striking escalation of hybrid warfare, Iranian-affiliated hackers have leaked thousands of detailed résumés belonging
Pay2Key.I2P: The Iranian Ransomware-as-a-Service Model Blending Ideology with Profit- 20
20-July 11, 2025
In early 2025, a significant evolution in Iran-linked cyber operations emerged with the reappearance of
Iranian Hackers Threaten U.S. Stability with Propaganda and Infrastructure Attacks Amid Rising Tensions- 15
July 2, 2025
As geopolitical tensions between the United States and Iran escalate, U.S. cybersecurity agencies are sounding the
